Periodontology
A periodontist is a dentist who specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal disease, a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the gums and bone supporting the teeth also known as gum disease.
Symptoms of periodontitis can include:
Swollen, red and/or tender gums
Receding gums
Bleeding gums
Persistent bad breath
Painful chewing
Loose teeth
Sensitive teeth
Effective treatments for periodontitis - NON SURGICAL :
Scaling and debridement - to clean the surfaces of the teeth above the gum line and in the pockets
Root planing - smooths the root surfaces and helps prevent further buildup of tartar and bacteria. It also helps your gums attach to your teeth again
Antibiotic therapy - to reduce periodontal infection
Laser periodontal therapy - This minimally invasive periodontal treatment involves the use of a laser to remove diseased tissue and promote healthy periodontal healing
Effective treatments for periodontitis - SURGICAL :
Soft tissue grafts
Bone grafting